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The Basics of Hard Water

Hard water is characterized by the presence of dissolved calcium and magnesium ions. These minerals find their way into the water as it flows through layers of soil and rock, gradually increasing the water's hardness, making it more challenging to use effectively.

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Problems Caused by Hard Water

When these minerals precipitate out of the water, they form scale deposits, commonly referred to as lime scale. This can lead to numerous issues within your plumbing system and household appliances. Hard water scale has a knack for clogging pipes, wreaking havoc on water heaters, and coating the interiors of appliances like tea makers and coffee pots. Moreover, it can reduce the lifespan of toilet systems and various other water-using devices. In fact, according to the U.S. Geological Survey, about 85 percent of American homes receive hard water.

Hard Water is Responsible For Most of Your...

  • Mineral spots

  • Premature replacement of clothing

  • Expensive cleaners that don't seem to work

  • Valuable time spent scrubbing calcium off plumbing fixtures

  • Expensive bottled water

  • General soil build-up

  • Stiff fabrics

  • White or gray streaks on fabrics

  • Yellowing when chlorine bleach is used

  • Reduces the efficiency of water-using appliances

  • Dinginess or discoloration

Quantifying Water Hardness

Water hardness is typically quantified using measurements like "grains per gallon" and "parts per million". These metrics indicate the quantity of dissolved calcium and magnesium in the water. Even minuscule amounts of these minerals can classify water as "hard" to some extent. Most homes have water that falls well into the category of hard water.

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Addressing Hard Water Problems

Hard water can lead to a range of issues, from scaling within your plumbing system to increased energy bills. As scale builds up in pipes, it restricts water flow and decreases the efficiency of water heaters, demanding more energy to heat the water. Additionally, hard water often necessitates the use of extra cleaning chemicals to combat stubborn stains in kitchens, restrooms, and other water-utilizing areas of your home.

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Understanding the challenges posed by hard water is the first step towards finding effective solutions. From mineral spots to decreased appliance efficiency, hard water's impact can be significant. It's essential to address these issues to improve water quality and maintain a more efficient home.

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